Candy machine



March 1927 A. F. SCHMAND CANDY MACHINE Filed June 1'7. 1924 3Sheets-Sheetl March 22, 1927.

A. F. SCHMAND CANDY MACHINE Filed June 17. 1924 s Sheets-Sheet 2Jill/Ill,

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March 22,1927 A. F. SCHMAND CANDY MACHINE Filed June 17. 1924 3Sheets-Sheet 3 Qnmmtoz d. E dckmand.

Patented Mar. 22, 1927.

UNITED STATES ALBERT F. SCHMAND, OF LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS.

CANDY MAcHrNE.

Application filed June 17, 1924. Serial No..720,603.

The present invention provides a machine for cutting up candy intopieces ofuniform and required size, the machine embodying cutters whichare adjustable and different sets of spacers between the cutters, thespacers of one set being fixed and the spacers of the other set hinged.

Other objects and advantages will be ap parent and suggest themselves asthe nature of the invention is understood.

Hide the drawings illustratean embodiment of the invention it is to beunderstood that in adapting the same to meet different conditions andrequirements, various changes in the form, proportion and minor detailsof construction may be resorted to without de parting from the spirit ofthe invention.

referring to the accompanying drawings forming a part of theapplication:

Figure 1 is a top plan view of a candy machine embodying the invention;

Figure 2 is a front view thereof;

Figure 8 is a vertical. transverse sectional view on the line 3-3 ofFigure 1; I

Figure 4c is a detail sectional view on the line l-4; of Figure 3,looking in the direction of the arrows;

Figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view on the line 55 of Figure 3;

Figure 6 is a vertical transverse sectional view on the line 66 ofFigure 1, the guide lines showing the upper section or part of themachine thrown upward;

Figure 7 is a detail perspective view of an adjustable cutter;

Figure 8 is a detail perspective view of a fixed spacer; and

Figure 9 is a detail perspective view of a hinged spacer.

Corresponding and like parts are referred to in the followingdescription and designated in the several views of the drawings by likereference characters.

The machine comprises upper and lower parts or sections which aresimilar in construction and hingedly connected so as to open and closeby a pivotal movement. Each of the sections or parts comprises a framewhich includes angle bars 10 and connecting bars 11 and 12. Thebars 11connect the angle bars 10 of the upper part or section and the bars 12connect the angle bars of the lower part or section. The connecting bars12 project forwardly and rearwardly as shown most clearly in Figures 3and 6, and the rear ends are curved upwardly as indicated at 13 toprovide stops to limit the pivotal movement of the upper part or sectionwhen throwninto open position. The connecting bars 11 project forwardlyand are bent into eyes 14 through which is passed a bar 15 which forms ahandle for operating the machine by swinging the upper part or sectionupwardly and downwardly as indicated by the dotted and full lines in Figure 6. Hinge members 16 project rearwardly from the upper frame orsection and corresponding hinge members 17 project rearwardly from thelower frame orsection and the adjacent ends of these hinge membersoverlap and receive a pintle 18 which pivotally connects the parts. Thehinge members 16 have projections 19 which form stops to co-act with thestops 13 to limit the upward pivotal movement of the upper frame orsection of the machine.

Each of the frames or sections is provided with a plurality of cutters20 and sets of spacers 21 and 22, the spacers 21 being fixed and thespacers 22 hinged. The hinged spacers 22 of each of the frames orsections are pivotally mounted upon a rod 23 which is supported by therespective hinge members 16 and 17. The outer edge of the verticalflange of the several angle bars 10 is notched as indicated at 24: toreceive the hinged spacers 22 and hold the same in predeterminedposition. The upper hinged spacers are prevented from dropping down attheir front ends by means of a rod 25 upon which they rest, said rodbeing su pended from the projecting ends of the bars 11 by means oflinks 26 which admit of the rod 25 being moved outwardly to clear thespacers 22 when it is required to drop the forward ends thereof for anypurpo e.

Each of the cutters 20 is provided adjacent each end with a verticalslot 27 and lateral notches 28 at one side of the vertical slots toprovide for adjustment of the cutters. Rods 29 pass through the verticalslots 27 of the cutters and through openings 30 of the fixed spacers 21and serve to hold the same in the required position. When the cutters 20are moved to cause the rods 29 to enter the notches 28 the position ofthe cutters 20 is fixed. When the cutters 20 are moved to bring thevertical slots 27 in line with the rods 29 the cutters may be adjustedvertically and when adjusted to the required position the cutters arefixed by moving the same to cause the rod 29 to enter the notches 28 inregister therewith, as shown most clearly in Figure 6.

In the operation of the machine, the candy is prepared in the usual wayand formed into a cane which is placed between the upper and lower partsor sections of the machine after which the upper section previouslythrown into position is closed, thereby causing the cutters of the twoframes or sections to sever the cane into pieces of predetermined size,determined by the space between the co-acting cutters and the diameteror size of the cane, as will be readily understood. By providing thehinged spacers 22 arranged alternately with the fixed spacers 21provision is made for releasing center blades 20 to arrange themechanism to cut the candy cane into desired lengths, and as the hingedspacers 22 snugly engage the cutter blades 20 they will beheld againstlengthwise movement in the frames.

What is claimed is Y 1. A candy machine of the character specitied,comprising similar upper and lower members, each of the memberscomprising adjustably mounted cutters and intermediate sets of spacers,one set of spacers being fixed and the other set of spacers alternatingwith the fixed spacers and hingedly secured.

2. A candy machine of the character specified, comprising similar upperand lower members, each of the members comprising adjustably mountedcutters and intermediate sets of spacers, one set of spacers being fixedand the other set of spacers alternating with the fixed spacers andhingedly secured, and a supporting rod for the front ends of the hingedspacers and adapted to be moved outwardly to clear said spacers when itis required to drop them for any purpose.

'3. A candy machine of the "character specified, comprising complementalmembers hingedly secured to one another, each of said members includingcutters provided with vertical slots and lateral notches in communication with the vertical slots, rods passing through the verticalslots of the cutters and adapted to engage lateral notches thereof andhold the cutters in required adjusted aosit-ion and s acers arran edbetween the cutters, one set of spacers being fixed and carrying therods aforesaid, and the other set of spacers alternating with the fixedspacers, hingedly secured, and adapted to clamp the cutters in adjustedpositions.

4. A candy machine of the character 'specified, comprising two membershingedly secured together, each member comprising parallel angle barshaving the outer edges of afiange of each bar notched, hinged spacersfitted in the notches of the angle bars, fixed spacers intermediate thehinged spacers, adjustable cutters disposed between the sets of spacersand having Vertical slots and lateral notches, and rods passing throughopenings in the fixed spacers and co-acting with the slots and notchesof the cutters to hold the latter in the required adjusted position.

In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.

ALBERT F. SCHMAND.

